🍩 Doughnut Reader 🍩

mikerg87

52 comments

14 days ago

Around 1987/88, I was finishing college and worked at a copy/print/desktop publishing business. We had, IIRC, Mac SE 30s with Radius full page displays and several laser printers (in addition to high volume duplexing copiers and a deal with a full print shop for larger runs).

Adobe PageMaker and Illustrator were the workhorses. I did the design and layout for newsletters, posters, business cards, menus, invitations, resumes, or whatever someone wanted.

The real kludge was the scanner we had on the Macs. It replaced the print head on an ImageWriter II dot matrix printer. You fed it what you wanted to scan and it “printed” over it, scanning it at 72 dpi, which wouldn’t pick up much detail. So we would blow up images on the copier, scan the large pictures, trace it into an EPS file in Illustrator, then use it for the client’s materials.

My speciality was turning Polaroid photos of gas stations/convenience stores into architectural style line drawings for a firm that did graphics and signage. Photo -> blow up on copier -> scan in multiple parts into grainy BW scans -> tile the pieces back together -> trace in Illustrator. They would then take my 11”x17” black and white line drawings and their designer would color them and introduce the proposed graphics. As time consuming as it was, it saved them money to hire us to do it and the results were pretty impressive - particularly since my artistic skills were minimal.

cmpalmer52

11 days ago

I think you mean Aldus PageMaker. ;-)

JKCalhoun

11 days ago

Yes, you are correct.

cmpalmer52

11 days ago

Thunderscan? There's some neat history behind that project.

https://www.folklore.org/Thunderscan.html

joezydeco

11 days ago

I had a thunderscan. I spent weeks scanning the entirety of the loose-leaf AD&D 2e Monstrous Compendium and uploaded the 72dpi b&w monster images to my local Hermes bbs as PICTs. I don’t know why. It made sense to me at the time.

scelerat

11 days ago

>It made sense to me at the time.

Any reason to self-host copies of something digital always make sense ;)

r4nd_f

11 days ago

That was it. We squeezed every trick out of that thing.

cmpalmer52

11 days ago

Worth remembering that these displays were small. The Radius or PERQ display was the same format as a piece of paper. It was "full page" only for 8.5x11, in the same way that 35mm camera sensors are "full frame". If you have a 21" or larger WUXGA display you already have 2 of these pages side by side and there aren't a lot of great reasons to run a display like that in portrait mode. Unless you are just dying to have realistic 11x17" pages, large portrait monitors are just an ergonomic problem.

jeffbee

11 days ago

Portrait is great with a medium size and 16:10 or wider. 16:9 (or rather 9:16) is too skinny for two side by side windows and kinda too tall/wide for one.

mixmastamyk

11 days ago

Idk what WUXGA is (I find that initialism system hard to memorize past SVGA, and am amused that they still keep making up new ones), but I used to put a 1080p on its side all the time 5-10 years ago and frequently used it for a full screen terminal window. Most of the action in a terminal is down near the bottom so it wasn’t a big ergo issue, but occasionally it’s nice to be able to see dozens of lines of scrollback, such as viewing a man page, text editor editing a medium sized config file, etc.

xp84

10 days ago

It was still the best monitor I'd used up to that point. My current Eizo EV3285 is my all-time favorite, though $300 alternatives aren't far off. That last 5% is worth it to me.

Syzygies

11 days ago

I love Eizo because they market a square display, for those who simply can't decide between portrait and landscape.

jeffbee

11 days ago

Around '92 I was working for a software house that was having a clear out, and picked up a radius pivot monitor and graphics card, and added it to my Mac IIcx. The Mac was already old and slow by that time, but I was running Emagic Logic for music composition and midi sequencing, and adding the second display to the machine transformed it into a really awesome tool.

Rotating the monitor and the desktop reorientated, which felt magical at the time. Very clever tech, and lovely integration into the OS.

The monitor was B&W and I seem to remember the card supported 16 grey levels, not sure if it was maxed out with RAM, sometimes you had the option of adding RAM to cards to increase the colour pallette.

Happy times.

cesaref

11 days ago

I started work at an interactive museum exhibit design firm that had one. It was a great monitor but I believe its case was made of cast iron. More than anything when I reminisce about that monitor I think of the weight.

I collected odd bits into a Mac IIfx and that was an envelope pushing machine for a System 7 Mac in the early 90's.

detourdog

11 days ago

The combination of font and some ClearType shenanigans produced this amusing result: https://postimg.cc/4KDDLr9Y

RicoElectrico

11 days ago

I also see this weird green-purple gradient in the text. It disappears if you zoom in or out.

You can make it go in waves:

    let x = 0;
    function move() {
        const el = document.getElementById("content");
        el.style.paddingLeft = x + "px";
        x += 0.01;
    }
    setInterval(move, 10)

bufferoverflow

11 days ago

On the other hand, the entire page flickers uncontrollably on a high-dpi screen. Might be solved with `image-rendering: pixelated` for those backgrounds.

ricardobeat

11 days ago

Yuck. Do not want. It's almost physically disorienting for me to look at that, like my eyes can't focus on anything in the image.

Paul-Craft

11 days ago

HPPD mode enabled.

Lammy

11 days ago

I like how if you tap any of the images it transforms from an Atkinson dithered image to a a clear colour image. Cool effect.

mikerg87

11 days ago

Vertical screens are fantastic, they feel natural for so many coding tasks. I bought one for home and adaptation took less than a week. Now have a hard time going back to horizontal when working from the office. Recommended!

speed_spread

12 days ago

My Mac IIcx with Apple Portrait Display was a lovely system. Luckily most modern screens like my LG can be pivoted to vertical, and then the Mac lets you specify the rotation. There's no more need for vertical-only screens.

w0mbat

11 days ago

I had a IIcx with a Radius FPD, a dream machine! I could see a "page" of code without scrolling. I'd forgotten about the Apple FPD.

getpost

11 days ago

I never got into the whole vertical screen thing. There must be something to it, though, because the smart people at Xerox designed the Alto[0] with one. Apple also came out with a vertical display a year after the Radius display came out[1].

I find it hard to believe that an idea that's resurfaced 3 times in less than 2 decades is a bad idea. Maybe it's a good idea, but not good enough to overcome peoples' internal resistance to change? Maybe it's actually such an off the wall idea that it actually creates some of that resistance?

In any case, I can't imagine anyone would want to come out with a fixed, vertical display these days, though. A rotatable display seems strictly superior in most cases, and is reasonably well supported (at least in OSX and Linux -- not sure about Windows). The only advantage a fixed display might have over a rotatable display is that perhaps a fixed display could be a smidge more compact, due to not needing the mounting and rotation hardware. But, again, these days, displays are generally pretty thin, so I'm not sure that would even make any difference.

---

[0]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xerox_Alto

[1]: https://www.cultofmac.com/469981/today-in-apple-history-reme...

Paul-Craft

11 days ago

I guess you have to try it for a few hours to get it. Mine is a non-orientable LG monitor (https://www.lg.com/us/monitors/lg-28mq750-c-dualup-monitor). The near-square aspect ratio makes it wide enough to stay confortable if work goes horizontal for a bit. Of note, the other LG model _does_ rotate (28MQ780)

I'd say they're less popular because it's seen mostly as an oddity (if seen at all). We've adopted the mindset that screens are to be horizontal without regard for their purpose. Also, because less are produced, they are more expensive, although not prohibitively so.

A rotating screen has multiple constraints:

- needs to be firmly attached to the desk or have a heavy stand

- requires more desk space to operate than the horizontal because it goes as wide as the diagonal while it rotates

- cable management can be more difficult, especially if used as a USB hub

- OS dynamic orientation management should be ok (Windows too) but might bring occasional challenge with some apps?

speed_spread

11 days ago

> Vertical screens are fantastic

Strong :+1: from me. I am typing on a 27" retina iMac with a second 27" Thunderbolt display on my right, in portrait mode thanks to a SuperMac stand that was as expensive as a cheapo LCD in its own right.

But it's fantastic for reading long PDFs and other not-readily-resizable documents, for searching through my emails and so on. Much more use than a widescreen – whose adoption was driven, not for computers or software or ergonomics or anything, but by the commodities of the scale of production of TV screens.

lproven

11 days ago

I always assumed that was the reason too, but it feels like there was really only a narrow window when there was a significant crossover between monitor panels and TV panels.

Most all new TVs are 32" or larger, so that's not going to widely impact what 20-27" monitor panels can benefit from. Even when smaller LCD TVs were popular, they were often 720p or 1266x768 panels, but most monitors were 1080p.

OTOH, maybe it was more of a second-order thing: people were primed from TV and movies to expect wide-format content, so monitor makers had to produce products that satisfied that; people don't like letterboxed/pillarboxed displays.

hakfoo

9 days ago

Don't underestimate the effects of tradition. "We do things this way because we do things this way" is one of the strongest effects in technology.

Secondly, I suspect, but do not know, that there are effects here of making big panels and then cutting smaller panels around the edge of the large one.

lproven

7 days ago

Another portrait display user here! I use a 19:10 display rotated to 1200x1920. Not retina but I'm happy with it. I have window manager keyboard shortcuts set so I can position windows as halves, thirds, quarters, full screen, push windows to the MacBook display or my iPad. It's a powerful setup. It's the one great thing Apple neglected to take from Xerox PARC. Also interesting that more people don't do it in their desktop when everybody uses iPhone in portrait.

msephton

12 days ago

Early workstations (Alto, CADR, PERQ etc) were portrait, and a lot of development was done on portrait ASCII terminals too (e.g. AAA). I was always puzzled as to what caused the switch in the mid 80s.

gumby

11 days ago

Very much agree.

As it turns out, a 55” 4K OLED TV as a monitor is practically the same as two big vertical monitors side by side :)

AnthonBerg

11 days ago

What is the distance between your eyes and the screen?

wklm

11 days ago

Arouuund… 1.5-2 meters I think?

AnthonBerg

11 days ago

I like one in each orientation. I am using one huge screen now but I'll go back to two monitors the next time round.

esafak

11 days ago

I use two portrait 5Ks on the left and right, then a landscape 5K in the middle. It forms a giant H.

Best of both worlds.

sneak

11 days ago

What 5K portrait screens do you use?

endofreach

11 days ago

LG UltraFine 5K, the same panel that was in the 5K retina iMacs.

sneak

11 days ago

The pixel checkerboard pattern on the page's background paired with smooth scrolling on an LCD display can unfortunately result in some distracting flashing afterimages.

Perhaps the issue could be reduced by using `background-attachment: fixed` and changing the element that has the pattern to be the <body> tag, so that the background is fixed on the browser's viewport?

TheCoreh

11 days ago

Works with the browser tools, on #page. Didn't have to move the background.

mixmastamyk

11 days ago

When I was in 6th grade I would get released from class 15 minutes early and was charged with changing the litter and feeding the school cat. This only took 5-10 minutes, tops. So I'd spend the last few minutes of each day in the librarian's office playing tetris on one of these displays.

c22

11 days ago

Hm. Got one like these gifted around 2003, or so. But in color. Got it to work with some adapter dongle with dip-switches, and a hand-crafted Xorg-modeline, attached to a Spea-Mercury (S3) in a PCI-slot in some OC'ed Athlon with 1.5GB (Virtual Channel)RAM.

Was more of a 'can-do!' gimmick though, because said Athlon already powered some later 3DFX-Voodoo3 attached to an 21" Hitachi Superscreensomething (Trinitron equivalent without the wires!) at 1600x1200@80Hz(which gave 2 full pages next to each other(at least in fullscreen without additional UI)), and some 17" attached to a midrange Matrox.

Mostly under NetBSD and KDE3.x, but Gentoo ran too.

LargoLasskhyfv

11 days ago

Oh, man. I remember multi-monitor shenanigans just for the lulz. They were fun. (They were problematic in the CRT days because the magnetics would fight eachother sometimes, but even that was interesting to sort out.)

And I remember the Radius "full page" monitor's introduction, and even saw some in the wild a couple of times. They always seemed bizarrely fit-for-purpose, and some part of me really wanted to score one for longer than I'd like to admit -- especially once PDFs became commonplace.

But your own story just prompted me to hold an 8.5x11" piece of paper up to the 24" 16x9 display on my desk -- a display size that I've been using for well over a decade now.

To my surprise, it can display more than two 8.5x11 full-page documents at one time.

And somewhat to my disdain, I've realized that I have never once actually used it this way.

ssl-3

11 days ago

Well, if you'd tilt that thing into portrait-mode, you could comfortably read a full page of a classic daily newspaper, like NYT, WP, or the likes.

But news are bad for you, so don't do... ;-)

LargoLasskhyfv

11 days ago

I had one of these in the early 90s when I was doing DTP work--with FrameMaker. I think at that time the price had dropped to somewhere around $800 or so? It was still an investment. But totally worth it. I remember seeing the two-page and color versions at Seybold, but they were way over my budget. People bitch about the cost of GPUs now, but it seems like nothing compared to what you could spend on a decent prepress setup in those days. (though I guess now the equivalent would be the kind of high-end systems used by video and special-effects producers)

Finnucane

11 days ago

OMG I wanted one of these so bad back when. I was a poor student, however, so that was a no go. I also remember there having been a "Two Page Display".

palad1n

11 days ago

I got one of the 2 page displays in the late 90's attached to a 2ci. It was ok, but heavy as hell.

I wound up installing netbsd on it and running it as my router for a while.

wiredfool

11 days ago

There was. I had one at work, it was huge (for the time). It displayed in 4-bit grayscale IIRC.

jsrcout

10 days ago

I can't work out if it's my eyes, but I see vertical stripes of yellow/green and blue/purple in the text for some reason. Is this some weird optical illusion?

voidUpdate

11 days ago

man this site really hits that nostalgia.

the computer business used to have a lot more diversity of small vendors trying all kinds of crazy things.

it was a mess but it was fun to watch and dream.

doubloon

11 days ago

> Radius was the only player in this nascent market who could actually both screens at the same time

(?)

Anyone guess the missing word(s)?

lproven

11 days ago

The radius display was great, but the two-page displays really rocked.

mannyv

11 days ago

[dead]

123sereusername

11 days ago